A Complete Guide
Overview
Patagonia covers more than
1,000,000 square kilometers. That’s larger than Ontario, larger than Egypt, and
twice as large as Spain or California.
So getting around can require some planning.
There are plenty of ways to go.
Author and novelist Bruce Chatwin famously spent six months hiking and thumbing
his way southbound from Lima, Peru. The British explorer and writer Lady
Florence Dixiesrated in Ushuaia (Before it was known as Ushuaia) and headed
northeast. I spent four weeks traveling
from Puerto Montt to Ushuaia by way of Tierra del Fuego and Cape Horn. If
you’re planing to explore, you probably need a good three weeks to really do
the trip justice, and buy some time to relax.
If you’re arriving from outside
South America, the most common entry to the continent into Ushuaia by air via
Buenos Aires. That’s the southern route. Arrival in Santiago, Chile is also a
good option. From there you come into Patagonia from the North by way of Puerto
Montt or San Carlos de Barioloche, regarded as the gateway to Patagonia.
Once in Puerto Montt, you can
journey by sea (including the Navimag
ferry — recommended) or by land (car or bus). Train service in Chilean
Patagonia is essentially non-existent. The options are not much better in
Argentinian Patagonia, where only the Tren
Patagónico operates, serving a small region in the north from Viedma to
Bariloche - a route with hours long views of endless steppes. Fans of Paul
Theroux will recognize this route in The
Old Patagonian Express. In
Argentina, long distance commuter service arrives courtesy of the many buses
which are generally fast and affordable. We recommend Andes Mar in Chile or check Busbud.com for a selection in both
countries.
The best option might be a car
rental, except car rental agencies in Chile and Argentina don’t play nice and
charge high fees for crossing the two countries. Drop off fees are prohibitive
or non-existent. Just do your homework. If you drive within either of the two
countries, the highway systems are extensive and generally well maintained,
except in rural areas. Adventurers should select an unlimited mileage plan and
make sure you have contact info in case a car breaks down. Mine came to a dead
stop outside of Torres del Paine when we found the rattling from the ruts had
decoupled our battery cable. (Details
of that misadventure here.)
A
Patagonian Itinerary
Day
0. Arrive in
South America via Santiago.
Day
1 - 2. Arrive in
Puerto Montt. Fly to Puerto Montt from Santiago. Enjoy a day in Puerto Montt.
Days
3 - 6. Ride the
Navimag to Puerto Natales. The
ferry carries you through hundreds of miles of the most remote territory in
the world, offering remarkable views of Patagonia’s stunning archipelagos.
Day
7. Enjoy a day
in Puerto Natales. Natales still has a frontier feel, but constantly upgrading
as the tourist industry prospers. Take a hike
above the Laguna Sofia Patagon and visit the Milodon
cave.
Day
8. Drive to
Cerro Castillo. Cerro Castillo mostly operates as a border crossing for
Argentina and a gateway to Torres del Paine, but if your timing is right, you
can catch one of the great
horse festivals, called “Jineteadas,” presented one weekend per month
through the summer. Flexible itineraries might consider a diversion across the
border to see Glaciar Perito Moreno in Los Glaciares National Park. Budget 2-3
extra days.
Day
9 - 11. Visit
Torres del Paine. Depending on how much time you have and how inspired you are,
Torres can be a couple days or a couple weeks, or months! There are opportunities
for hiking, horseback riding, kayaking, and more.
Days
12 - 13. Visit
Punta Arenas, the capital of Chile’s Magallanes region and the most populous
city in Southern Chile. You can get there by bus or car within a couple of
hours. Take a
walk through the city and visit the Cementerio Municipal, Nao Victoria
Museo, and Parque del Estrecho de Magallanes. There is also a massive casino.
Days
14 - 18. Explore
Tierra del Fuego on Australis Cruise. Sail
through the channels beginning in Punta Arenas among the islands on the way
to Cape Horn, the southernmost land not in Antarctica. Enjoy hiking, incredible
glaciers, and waterfalls that thunder into the sea. This is the land that made
names like Magellan, Fitzroy and Darwin famous.
Days
19 - 20. Explore
Ushuaia. The Australis expedition stops in Ushuaia, the final stop on this
adventure. The southernmost
city in the world is a fine place to reflect on an epic three week
adventure. Plan some time for Tierra del Fuego National Park and take the End
of the World train. Tickets available in the center of town.
Day
21. Fly to
Santiago. Depart South America with
memories of a lifetime.
Bonus. Travelers who can’t get
enough and want to sneak in a couple of extra days might think about exploring
San Carlos de Bariloche and the surrounding areas on their way out. Bariloche
is the main tourist region of Argentinian Patagonia. Catch a flight from
Ushuaia to enjoy the mountains, rivers, and the endless hikes. Take a side trip
by car to Butch Cassidy’s ranch in Cholila. Read how I
found the famous outlaw’s ranch here.
Itinerary
Map
The recommended itinerary, by day
and location. Transit route between locations is approximate. Day counts are
estimated. Stay flexible to accommodate unexpected events.
Read more about great locations,
travel planning and expeditions throughout Patagonia in our article in 10
Great Ways to Experience Patagonia.
Travel
Planning and Logistics
When
to Travel
In Southern Patagonia, the
temperatures can reach as high as a crisp 45°F in the summer. Although, there
is a winter culture to enjoy, most visitors prefer the summer months. The
tourist season begins in the late October spring and extends through the
summer, ending around March. You can avoid what crowds there are by traveling
“on the shoulder” during spring or fall, but the weather will be less
predictable.
Choosing
a Guide or Travel Service
Adept travelers can do well
managing by themselves, but guide can really help, especially if you don’t
speak much Spanish. They can also help arrange visits to remote locations, or
hiking/outdoor excursions, kayaking, horseback riding etc. There are not many
guides. I worked with Luciano
Galvez Martinez. He is local,
extremely knowledgeable, speaks multiple languages fluently and in my
experience absolutely honest.
Expenses
Thanks to its remote location and
its popularity as a destination, Patagonia can be more expensive than most
other places in South America, but that doesn’t necessarily mean costs are
outrageous. Lodging and food come in at about the same cost as you would find
in the United States. Budget carefully for transportation. The Australis
(Ventus) voyage is not cheap, but it is exceptional. Navimag costs about the
same as a hotel with food for four nights would cost. That’s quite reasonable
considering the experience you get in return. Rental vehicles are another option
for travel through this part of the region, but schedule ahead because cars can
be hard to find and, therefore, expensive. The cost for excursions will vary
depending on visitor preferences. Fortunately, scenery is free. We recommend
these, or working with Luciano.
Gratuities? In Patagonia, 10%
will suffice for a job well done.
Communicating
Non-spanish speakers might have
some trouble in rural and out of the way areas, but should have little trouble
managing in the bigger cities, popular tourist areas or the various cruises
where english is widely spoken. Still, it wouldn’t hurt to buff up on your
basic exchanges for transactions and transportation.
Telecommunications
Cell service is sometimes very
slow or nonexistent. Don’t expect service in the remote areas. Internet
services will be acceptable, but generally slower than the United States, in
the good hotels.
The Patagonian Winds
With hardly any land mass in the southern hemisphere, there is little buttress against the stiff westerlies that ransack the bottom of the world. These winds are omnipresent and relentless. They can, and will, blow you over at sea level and elevation. These are the winds that saw Magellan and his peers cross vast stretches of ocean on either side of the continent. As with any expedition, dress carefully. Pack for the wind, and heed the warning signs:
precaucion zona de fuertes
vientos!
… If you get the chance, and need
further evidence of the role played by Zephyros, visit the Monument to the Wind
in Puerto Natales (above)
Places
to Lodge
Capturing Patagonia is an active
affair. Comfort while immersing in Patagonian delights is critical to a
memorable adventure. Here are just a few suggestions to relieve the stress at
the end of a long day. Find many
more recommendations here.
Hotel Cabaña del Lago Puerto Varas
- Puerto Montt. This full service spa and lakefront hotel is a great upscale
lodging option, particularly for those travelers about to spend the next
several days on Navimag heading into the heart of Patagonia. Located in Puerto
Varas, 10 miles from Puerto Montt.
Kau
Lodge - Puerto Natales. This charming little hotel sits right on the water,
but easily within walking distance of town. This is a great place if you want
to be in the mountains with great views of the day and night skies. It’s worth
putting up with the trickling water.
Hotel
Lago Gray - Torres del Paine. Great service and stunning views make this
4-star lodge a winner. From the hotel you can catch the views of the great
spires of Torres del Paine, Gray Lake and Gray Glacier. The restaurant is first
class.
Hosteria
del Torres - Torres del Paine. This hosteria comes with all inclusive
options. They offer horseback riding, vehicles, and guides. The restaurant is
quite good!
Hosteria
Restaurante America - Ushuaia. Located near the geographic center of
Ushuaia, the Hosteria offers clean, mid-line service and is near the airport.
The meals are excellent and if you chat up the chef just right, you might get a
little extra with your meal. (He made me popcorn because he know I have an
addiction.)
Hotel
Albatros - Ushuaia. The Albatros is a great stop, located in front of the
Beagle channel and ships heading to Antarctica. The hotel has a spa, concierge
services, and an excellent restaurant.
Dining
Along with its breathtaking
natural wonders, the food is good, sometimes spectacular. Here is a small
selection of some additional recommendations based on personal experience. For
even more, visit
our Patagonian recommendations. We’re always updating.
Kau
Lodge - Puerto Natales. A good
lodging option as mentioned above. Comes with a top notch service and a cozy
coffee-shop/restaurant to fuel up in the morning. The breakfasts are excellent.
Wake Up Cafe - Punta Arenas. A top-notch, quirky eatery, excellent for breakfasts and their delicious pastries.
Okusa
Restaurant and Emporio - Punta
Arenas. Rustic charm and delicious Chilean food. Okusa looks like a cross between
a London pub and local bodega. Offers a local menu and a wide selection of
wine.
Mesita
Grande - Punta Arenas. An Italian-Patagonian fusion specializing in pizza.
The guanaco with arugula is a treat that visitors might find intriguing.
La
Parrilla Restaurant - Ushuaia. This big, vaulted eatery is famous for its
lamb, the torsos of which are stretched like textiles over metal grids that
stand beside the open fire in the front window. Rated one of the best Argentine
restaurants in the city.
Kalma
Restaurante - Ushuaia. High end dining with an eclectic and
creative menu that seems to change daily. Kalma applies the concept of
environmental cuisine where the ingredients are the product of Tierra del
Fuego. Reservations recommended.
cover of 'Twas the Night Before
Christmas So beautiful it deserved to
be resurrected. A classic edition of Clement Clarke Moore’s famous poem,
celebrating its 200th anniversary this year. Digital edition on sale - only
$2.99 'Twas the Night Before Christmas - 1912 Classic Edition.
Explore
Further
Read about the extensive travels
of my Vagabond-Adventure
through Patagonia in the Vagabond Journal then follow our journey around
the world traveling all seven continents.
For more suggestions, including
additional information about the services and experiences throughout Patagonia,
visit
our Patagonian Recommendations. Recommendations are updated frequently.
Leave any questions in the comments below or contact the Vagabond-Adventure
to learn more.
Bottom
Line
Patagonia is a land that
inspires, revitalizes, and leaves an indelible mark on anyone who ventures
there. Its charm lies in its raw, untamed beauty and its ability to awaken a
sense of wonder within each visitor. So pack your bags, leave the world’s noise
behind, and head to Patagonia. You won’t regret it. While you’re on your way,
enjoy these two inspiring books about the region: Bruce
Chatwin’s In Patagonia and Paul
Theroux’s The Old Patagonian Express.
Resource: https://vagabond-adventure.com/library/a-perfect-patagonian-itinerary
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